London researchers awarded $14.2 million from CIHR to tackle health issues

Thursday, February 27, 2014

Researchers at Western University and Lawson Health Research Institute have been awarded operating grants worth nearly $14.2 million in the latest competition from the Canadian Institutes of Health Research (CIHR). Combined Western and Lawson had 20 projects approved, including one of only six large (over one million dollars) grants handed out in Canada.

Dr. Anthony Tang, a Lawson scientist and professor in the Department of Medicine at Western's Schulich School of Medicine & Dentistry will receive nearly $3.3 million over five years for a study on heart failure called "Resynchronization/defibrillation for Ambulatory Heart Failure Trial in patients with Permanent AF (RAFT-PermAF)"

"Heart failure is the most common reason for hospital admissions of patients over the age of 65. Cardiac resynchronization therapy (CRT) using a specialized pacemaker, has been demonstrated to improve symptoms, and reduce hospitalization and deaths in patients whose heart failure involves sinus rhythm, an enlarged heart or abnormal sequence of contractions," says Dr. Tang, who holds a CIHR Chair in arrhythmia management in heart failure. "However, over one quarter of heart failure patients have an abnormal heart rhythm called atrial fibrillation. It is unknown whether CRT will benefit these patients. This research is a multi-centre international study to determine if CRT will reduce hospitalization and mortality in these patients."

CRT uses a specialized pacemaker to re-coordinate the actions of the right and left ventricles, increasing the heart's efficiency.

Of the more than 25-hundred grant applications submitted across the country, 479 received CIHR funding for up to five years. Schulich Medicine & Dentistry faculty who will be receiving funding include:

CIHR Competition Results

201309MOP

Operating Grant

Schulich Medicine and Dentistry

Nominated Principal Investigator

Department

Research

Project Title

BROWN, Arthur

Robarts

Research Institute

Investigating the role of SOX9 in

recovery from spinal cord injury

CAIRNS, Ewa

Medicine

The role of anti-homocitrullinated

protein/peptide immune responses

in Rheumatoid Arthritis

CUNNINGHAM, Ian A

Robarts

Research Institute

High-Performance X-Ray Detectors

that Maximize Image Quality and

Reduce Patient Exposures

DIXON, S. Jeffrey

Physiology and

Pharmacology

Ion transport and signaling in skeletal

cells: P2 nucleotide receptor function

in bone

DRYSDALE, Thomas A

Pediatrics

The cellular basis of early cardiac

morphogenesis

HOLDSWORTH, David W

Robarts

Research Institute

Dynamic micro-computed

tomography for pre-clinical

musculoskeletal research

LI, Shun-Cheng S

Biochemistry

Characterizing the LeSH/LUSH

superfamily of bacterial effector

proteins in the pathogenesis of

Legionnaires' disease

LING, Hong

Biochemistry

Translesion DNA Replication and its Regulation

LITCHFIELD, David W

Biochemistry

Control of Cell Proliferation &

Survival: Pathological Rewiring of

Regulatory Pathways by Protein

Kinase CK2.

LU, Wei-Yang

Robarts

Research Institute

Regulation of Pulmonary

Inflammation by Alveolar GABAergic

Signaling

PARRAGA, Grace

Robarts

Research Institute

Structure-Function Magnetic

Resonance Imaging of Asthma

PENG, Tianqing

Lawson Health Research Institute

Calpain activation and diabetic cardiomyopathy

SHAW, Gary S

Biochemistry

Mechanisms of Membrane Repair

and Trafficking by S100 Proteins

SPENCE, J. David

Robarts

Research Institute

Intestinal microbiome and extremes

of atherosclerosis: 1. TMAO

URQUHART, Bradley L

Physiology and

Pharmacology

Drug Disposition in Chronic Kidney

Disease

WEIJER, Charles E

Epidemiology and Biostats/ Medicine

The ethics of neuroimaging after

serious brain injury