Research

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My research is focused on functional study of cell-cell communications through gap junction channels. Gap junction channels are composed of connexins (Cxs), all of which are transmembrane proteins with 4 transmembrane domains (M1-4), two extracellular loops (E1 and E2), one cytoplasmic loop (CL), and with both amino terminus (NT) and carboxyl terminus (CT) in the cytosal. Six connexins oligomerize to form a hemichannel and two hemichannels dock back-to-back to form a gap junction channel. Depending on the connexin types and the way they oligomerize in a gap junction channel, numerous types of gap junction channels can be formed.

Three areas we currently focus on:

  1. Characterizing human disease-linked connexin mutants
  2. Mechanisms of heterotypic docking
  3. Structure-function study on Vj-gating and single channel conductance